Calochortus persistens |
Calochortus umpquaensis |
|
---|---|---|
Siskiyou mariposa-lily |
Umpqua mariposa-lily |
|
Stems | not branching, ca. 1 dm. |
not branching, straight, often scapelike, 2–3 dm, glabrous or glaucous. |
Leaves | basal persistent, ca. 2 dm; blade lanceolate, tapering at base, flat. |
basal solitary, clasping; blade narrowly lanceolate, hairy, adaxially hispid, abaxially glabrous, sometimes glaucous. Inflorescences 1–several-flowered; bracts 2, suboppo-site, narrowly lanceolate. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 2-flowered. |
|
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals smaller than petals; petals pink to light purplish, obovate, 35–40 mm, adaxial surface hairy only distal to gland, margins yellow-ciliate; glands bordered proximally by wide, ciliate membrane, distally by short hairs; anthers lanceolate, apex apiculate. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals lanceolate-acuminate, ca. 2 cm; petals white to cream, with dark purple-black, pentagonal to lunate blotch, broadly oblong to obovate, 3.5 cm, bearded, adaxial surface typically minutely papillose, margins erose; glands transversely oblong-lunate, slightly depressed, with 0.7–1.4 mm-wide band of short dendritic hairs distally, hairs surrounded by lime-green coloration and purple striations; anthers lanceolate, apex acuminate. |
Capsules | nodding, winged, ellipsoid, ca. 1 cm, apex acute. |
nodding, 3–5.4 cm. |
Seeds | irregular. |
2.8–3.5 mm, with inflated bulbous crest and hollow lateral ridge. |
2n | = 20. |
= 20. |
Calochortus persistens |
Calochortus umpquaensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | Flowering late spring–mid summer. |
Habitat | Open areas in rocky soils | Grassland-forest ecotones in serpentine-derived soils |
Elevation | 1000–1500 m (3300–4900 ft) | 300–500 m (1000–1600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
OR
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Calochortus persistens is restricted to the Klamath and Cascade ranges in Siskiyou County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Calochortus umpquaensis is known only from Watson and Ace Williams mountains on both sides of the Little River, Douglas County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 131. | FNA vol. 26, p. 130. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Ownbey: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 27: 448, plate 38, figs. 1, 2. (1940) | Fredricks: Syst. Bot. 14: 12, figs. 1, 2, 3f–j, 4, 5. (1989) |
Web links |