Calochortus luteus |
Calochortus panamintensis |
|
---|---|---|
yellow mariposa, yellow mariposa lily |
Panamint mariposa-lily, Panamint Mountain mariposa lily |
|
Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | |
Stems | slender, 2–5 dm. |
usually not branching or twisted, 4–6 dm. |
Leaves | basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–4-flowered; bracts 1–8 cm. |
1–4-flowered; bracts 2–4 cm. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals lanceolate-oblong, attenuate, 2–3 cm; petals deep yellow, usually streaked red-brown proximally, often with median red-brown blotch, cuneate to obovate, 2–4 cm, with a few slender hairs near gland; glands ± lunate to oblong, not depressed, covered with short, matted hairs; filaments 7–9 mm; anthers linear-oblong, 4–6 mm, apex obtuse or acute. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals with dark purple or red blotch near base, lanceolate, 1–4 cm, apex acuminate; petals white tinged with lilac, with longitudinal median green stripe on abaxial surface, not spotted, narrowly obovate, 2–4 cm, ± glabrous; glands surrounded by red or purple border, round, depressed, surrounded by conspicuously fringed membrane, densely covered with short, unbranched or distally branching hairs; filaments ca. 6 mm; anthers bluish, oblong, 5–7 mm, ± glabrous, apex obtuse. |
Capsules | erect, lanceoloid-linear, angled, 3–6 cm. |
erect, tan to brown, linear-lanceoloid, angled, ca. 7 cm, apex acuminate. |
Seeds | light beige, flat. |
light yellow, flat. |
2n | = 14, 28. |
= 14. |
Calochortus luteus |
Calochortus panamintensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | Flowering early–mid summer. |
Habitat | Heavy soils in grasslands, open woodlands, mixed evergreen forests | Dry rocky slopes in pinyon-juniper woodland |
Elevation | 0–700 m (0–2300 ft) | 2300–3200 m (7500–10500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
CA; NV |
Discussion | Coastal plants of Calochortus luteus are mostly triploid, while those of the interior are mostly diploid. Occasionally this species hybridizes with C. superbus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Calochortus panamintensis is restricted to the Panamint Mountains, Inyo County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 135. | FNA vol. 26, p. 137. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Mariposa lutea | C. nuttallii var. panamintensis |
Name authority | Douglas ex Lindley: Edwards’s Bot. Reg. 19: plate 1567. (1833) | (Ownbey) Reveal: in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 6: 501. (1977) |
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