Calochortus gunnisonii |
Calochortus panamintensis |
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Gunnison's mariposa lily |
Panamint mariposa-lily, Panamint Mountain mariposa lily |
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Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | ||||
Stems | not branching, straight, 2.4–5.5 dm. |
usually not branching or twisted, 4–6 dm. |
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Leaves | basal withering, 18–35 cm; blade linear. |
basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
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Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–3-flowered. |
1–4-flowered; bracts 2–4 cm. |
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Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals marked similar to petals, lanceolate, usually much shorter, glabrous, apex acute; petals white to purple, greenish adaxially, clawed, often with narrow, transverse purple band distal to gland and purple blotch on claw, obovate, cuneate, usually obtuse and rounded distally; glands transversely oblong, not depressed, densely bearded with distally branching hairs, outermost of which somewhat connate at base to form discontinuous, deeply fringed membranes; filaments shorter than anthers; anthers lanceolate, apex acute to apiculate. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals with dark purple or red blotch near base, lanceolate, 1–4 cm, apex acuminate; petals white tinged with lilac, with longitudinal median green stripe on abaxial surface, not spotted, narrowly obovate, 2–4 cm, ± glabrous; glands surrounded by red or purple border, round, depressed, surrounded by conspicuously fringed membrane, densely covered with short, unbranched or distally branching hairs; filaments ca. 6 mm; anthers bluish, oblong, 5–7 mm, ± glabrous, apex obtuse. |
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Capsules | erect, linear-oblong, 3-angled, 3–6 cm, apex acute. |
erect, tan to brown, linear-lanceoloid, angled, ca. 7 cm, apex acuminate. |
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Seeds | flat, inflated. |
light yellow, flat. |
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2n | = 18. |
= 14. |
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Calochortus gunnisonii |
Calochortus panamintensis |
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Phenology | Flowering early–mid summer. | |||||
Habitat | Dry rocky slopes in pinyon-juniper woodland | |||||
Elevation | 2300–3200 m (7500–10500 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
wc North America
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CA; NV |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Calochortus panamintensis is restricted to the Panamint Mountains, Inyo County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 140. | FNA vol. 26, p. 137. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | C. nuttallii var. panamintensis | |||||
Name authority | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 348. (1871) | (Ownbey) Reveal: in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 6: 501. (1977) | ||||
Web links |