Calochortus dunnii |
Calochortus umbellatus |
|
---|---|---|
Dunn's mariposa-lily |
Oakland mariposa lily, Oakland star-tulip |
|
Habit | Plants rarely bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | |
Stems | slender, usually branching, ± straight, 2–6 dm. |
usually branching, 8–25 cm, not bearing bulblets. |
Leaves | basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear-attenuate, channeled. |
basal persistent, 2–4 dm; blade lanceolate, flat; cauline usually present. |
Inflorescences | 2–6-flowered; bracts 1–2 cm. |
subumbellate, 3–12-flowered. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals lanceolate-ovate, 1–2 cm; petals white, usually flushed pink, with red-brown blotch distal to gland, obovate to cuneate, 2–3 cm, usually rounded distally, with yellowish hairs near gland; glands rounded, not depressed, covered with linear yellow hairs; filaments 5–6 mm; anthers white, oblong, 4–5 mm, apex acute. |
± erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals 10–14 mm; petals white to pale pink, usually with purple blotch near gland, widely obovate to cuneate, 12–18 mm, adaxial surface not ciliate, ± glabrous, margins irregularly dentate distally; glands basally convex, covered by broad, ciliate membrane, bordered distally by short hairs; filaments longer than anthers; anthers oblong, apex acute or obtuse. |
Capsules | erect, linear, angled in cross section, 2–3 cm. |
nodding, 3-winged, 1–2 cm. |
Seeds | dark brown, irregular. |
|
2n | = 14. |
= 20. |
Calochortus dunnii |
Calochortus umbellatus |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid summer. | Flowering early spring–early summer. |
Habitat | Dry stony ridges in chaparral and pine forest | Openings in chaparral or woods, often on serpentine |
Elevation | 1500–1700 m (4900–5600 ft) | 100–700 m (300–2300 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California) |
CA
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Calochortus umbellatus grows around San Francisco Bay. It is reported also from Lake County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26. | FNA vol. 26, p. 127. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. palmeri var. dunnii | |
Name authority | Purdy: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 3, 2: 147, plate 19, figs. 14, 17. (1901) | Alph. Wood: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 20: 168. (1868) |
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