Calochortus catalinae |
Calochortus invenustus |
|
---|---|---|
Catalina mariposa, Catalina mariposa-lily, Santa Catalina mariposa lily |
plain mariposa, plain mariposa lily |
|
Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat membranous. | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. |
Stems | usually branching distally, ± flexuous, 2–6 dm. |
slender, usually not branching or twisted, 2–5 dm. |
Leaves | basal withering, 1–3 dm; blade linear. |
basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
Inflorescences | 1–few-flowered; bracts opposite pedicel, 2–10 cm. |
subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2–5 cm. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, broadly campanulate; sepals with purple blotch near base, lanceolate, 2–3 cm, apex acuminate; petals white tinged with lilac, with purple blotch near base, usually obovate, ± concave, 2–5 cm, glabrous except few hairs near base, apex obtuse; glands oblong, not depressed, densely hairy, hairs branching; filaments 8–10 mm; anthers lilac, oblong, 4–5 mm. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals lanceolate-ovate, 2–3 cm, apex acuminate; petals white or dull lavender to purplish, with longitudinal median green stripe on adaxial surface and sometimes purplish blotch proximal to gland, cuneate to obovate, 2–4 cm, with a few short hairs near gland, apex obtuse to apiculate; glands ± round, slightly depressed, small, surrounded by conspicuously fringed membrane, densely covered with short, distally branching hairs; filaments 6–7 mm; anthers purplish or yellowish, oblong, 7–8 mm, apex obtuse. |
Capsules | erect, narrow-oblong, rounded in cross section, 2–5 cm, apex obtuse. |
erect, lanceoloid-linear, angled, 5–7 cm, apex acute. |
Seeds | light yellow, translucent, flat. |
flat. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Calochortus catalinae |
Calochortus invenustus |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring–early summer. | Flowering late spring–late summer. |
Habitat | Heavy soil, open grassy slopes, openings in brush | Dry soil, usually granitic, usually in montane coniferous forests |
Elevation | less than 700 m (less than 2300 ft) | 1500–3000 m (4900–9800 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
CA
|
Discussion | Calochortus catalinae is increasingly threatened by habitat loss. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 131. | FNA vol. 26, p. 137. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Mariposa catalinae | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 268. (1879) | Greene: Pittonia 2: 71. (1890) |
Web links |