Calochortus catalinae |
Calochortus ambiguus |
|
---|---|---|
Catalina mariposa, Catalina mariposa-lily, Santa Catalina mariposa lily |
doubting mariposa lily |
|
Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat membranous. | Plants often bulbose; bulb coat membranous. |
Stems | usually branching distally, ± flexuous, 2–6 dm. |
usually branching, straight. |
Leaves | basal withering, 1–3 dm; blade linear. |
basal withering; blade linear-attenuate. |
Inflorescences | 1–few-flowered; bracts opposite pedicel, 2–10 cm. |
subumbellate, 1–4-flowered. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, broadly campanulate; sepals with purple blotch near base, lanceolate, 2–3 cm, apex acuminate; petals white tinged with lilac, with purple blotch near base, usually obovate, ± concave, 2–5 cm, glabrous except few hairs near base, apex obtuse; glands oblong, not depressed, densely hairy, hairs branching; filaments 8–10 mm; anthers lilac, oblong, 4–5 mm. |
erect; perianth pinkish or bluish gray, infrequently with longitudinal gray stripe, open, campanulate; sepals invested near gland, with yellowish, distally enlarged or branching, gland-tipped hairs, base sometimes marked with dull purple, apex acuminate; petals with median blotch usually surrounded by yellow zone, ± equaling sepals, base sometimes marked with dull purple; glands round to lunate, depressed, surrounded with narrow, deeply fringed membrane, densely covered with short, distally branching hairs; filaments shorter than anthers; anthers oblong-lanceolate, apex obtuse to acute. |
Capsules | erect, narrow-oblong, rounded in cross section, 2–5 cm, apex obtuse. |
erect, linear-oblong, 3-angled, apex acute. |
Seeds | light yellow, translucent, flat. |
flat. |
2n | = 14. |
= 18. |
Calochortus catalinae |
Calochortus ambiguus |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring–early summer. | Flowering late spring–summer. |
Habitat | Heavy soil, open grassy slopes, openings in brush | Dry soils |
Elevation | less than 700 m (less than 2300 ft) | 1100–2700 m (3600–8900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
AZ; NM; UT
|
Discussion | Calochortus catalinae is increasingly threatened by habitat loss. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 131. | FNA vol. 26. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Mariposa catalinae | C. watsonii var. ambiguus |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 268. (1879) | (M. E. Jones) Ownbey: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 27: 505. (1940) |
Web links |