Boechera williamsii |
Boechera ophira |
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Habit | Perennials; short-lived; sexual; caudex not woody. | Perennials; long-lived; (cespitose); sexual; caudex often woody. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 0.7–2.2 dm, glabrous throughout. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 0.4–1.4 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed, 0.2–0.3 mm, sparsely to moderately pubescent distally. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate, 1–2 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate near petiole base, trichomes (simple), to 0.4 mm, surfaces sparsely to densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.03–0.1 mm. |
blade narrowly oblanceolate to linear, 0.8–1.8 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate along petiole, trichomes (simple), to 0.8 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed, 0.2–0.3 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 6–11, sometimes concealing stem proximally; blade auricles to 0.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
6–10, somewhat concealing stem proximally; blade auricles to 0.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves pubescent. |
Racemes | 5–17-flowered, unbranched. |
6–15-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | erect at anthesis; sepals glabrous; petals white, 3–4 × 0.5–0.8 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals purplish, 4–5 × 1–1.8 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
Fruiting pedicels | erect, straight, 2–4(–7) mm, glabrous. |
ascending, straight, 3–8 mm, pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. |
Fruits | erect, usually appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 2–3.5 cm × 2.2–2.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 60–96 per ovary; style 0.05–0.2 mm. |
suberect or ascending, sometimes appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 2.5–4 cm × 1.2–1.8 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 50–60 per ovary; style 0.05–0.1 mm. |
Seeds | sub-biseriate, 0.7–0.9 × 0.5–0.6 mm, not winged or minutely winged distally. |
uniseriate, 1.2–1.8 × 1–1.5 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.2 mm wide. |
Boechera williamsii |
Boechera ophira |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Gravelly soil in sagebrush-grassland communities | Rocky slopes, gravelly soil in subalpine meadows |
Elevation | 2300-2800 m (7500-9200 ft) | 3000-3200 m (9800-10500 ft) |
Distribution |
WY |
NV |
Discussion | Boechera williamsii is distinguished from all other sexual species of the genus by its combination of relatively short (3–4 mm), white petals, minute, 4–8-rayed trichomes on basal leaves, erect, appressed fruits, and relatively small, wingless seeds. It is known only from Fremont and Sublette counties in west-central Wyoming. The taxon traditionally treated as Arabis (Boechera) williamsii var. saximontana is here recognized as an apomictic species of hybrid origin (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007b for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Boechera ophira is known only from the Toiyabe Range in west-central Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 411. | FNA vol. 7, p. 391. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis williamsii | Arabis ophira |
Name authority | (Rollins) Dorn: Vasc. Pl. Wyoming ed. 3, 376. (2001) | (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 387. (2003) |
Web links |