Boechera lasiocarpa |
Boechera breweri |
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Brewer's rock-cress |
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Habit | Perennials; long-lived; sexual; caudex often woody. | Perennials; long-lived; sexual; caudex woody. | ||||
Stems | 1 or few per caudex branch, arising from center or margin of rosette, somewhat elevated on woody base or near ground surface, (0.7–)2–3.5 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.05–0.15 mm, moderately to sparsely pubescent distally. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette, somewhat elevated on woody base or from ground surface, 0.6–3.5(–4.5) dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes long-stalked and simple, 2-rayed (sometimes all simple), 0.4–1 mm, sparsely pubescent or glabrous distally. |
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Basal leaves | blade narrowly oblanceolate, 2–5 mm wide, margins entire, not ciliate, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.05–0.15 mm. |
blade oblanceolate, 3–7(–11) mm wide, margins entire or dentate, ciliate proximally, trichomes to 1 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes long-stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.4–0.8 mm. |
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Cauline leaves | 4–10, often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles absent, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely to moderately pubescent. |
5–15(–28), often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 0.5–3(–5) mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves pubescent. |
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Racemes | 5–12-flowered, usually unbranched. |
7–20(–30)-flowered, usually unbranched. |
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Flowers | divaricate at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals purple to lavender, 6–10 × 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals usually purple (rarely lavender), 7–12 × 2–4 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
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Fruiting pedicels | descending, recurved, 4–14 mm, pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. |
ascending to divaricate-ascending, straight, 3–25 mm, pubescent or glabrous, trichomes spreading, simple and 2-rayed. |
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Fruits | pendent, usually not appressed to rachis, rarely secund, straight or curved, 2–5 cm × 1.7–2.2 mm; valves glabrous or pubescent throughout; ovules 26–36 per ovary; style 0.2–0.9 mm. |
ascending to divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, usually curved, rarely straight, edges parallel, 3.5–10 cm × 1.5–2.2 mm; valves usually glabrous, rarely sparsely pubescent; ovules 48–96 per ovary; style 0.05–0.3 mm. |
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Seeds | uniseriate, 1.5–2 × 1–1.5 mm; wing distal or continuous, 0.1–0.2 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 1.2–1.7 × 1–1.2 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.2 mm wide distally. |
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Boechera lasiocarpa |
Boechera breweri |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | |||||
Habitat | Rocky ridges and slopes with dwarf sagebrush | |||||
Elevation | 1800-2800 m (5900-9200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
UT |
CA; OR
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Discussion | Boechera lasiocarpa is a sexual species that appears to be restricted to the Bear River Mountains and northern Wasatch Range in north-central Utah. Reports of Arabis (Boechera) lasiocarpa from central Idaho (e.g., R. C. Rollins 1993; N. H. Holmgren 2005b) represent B. rollinsiorum (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2006 for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). Relatively few other sexual diploid species of Boechera co-occur with B. breweri, and the only currently recognized hybrid involving this taxon is B. rubicundula (= B. arcuata × B. breweri; M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007). Boechera breweri appears to be related to B. sparsiflora, and some specimens of subsp. shastaensis can be difficult to separate from that species. The two subspecies appear to intergrade on the western side of the Sacramento Valley from Tehama to Solano counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 387. | FNA vol. 7, p. 367. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Arabis lasiocarpa | Arabis breweri, Arabis breweri var. figularis, Arabis epilobioides | ||||
Name authority | (Rollins) Dorn: Brittonia 55: 3. (2003) | (S. Watson) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 384. (2003) | ||||
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