Boechera crandallii |
Boechera pusilla |
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Crandall's rockcress |
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Habit | Perennials; long-lived; (often cespitose); sexual; caudex somewhat woody. | Perennials; long-lived; (cespitose); apomictic; caudex often woody. |
Stems | usually 2–5 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, (1–)1.5–4 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 5–8-rayed, 0.1–0.2 mm, moderately to sparsely pubescent distally. |
usually 2–6 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, 0.5–2 dm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent proximally, trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2-rayed, to 0.2 mm, glabrous distally. |
Basal leaves | blade narrowly oblanceolate, 1.5–3(–5) mm wide, margins entire, ciliate along petiole base, trichomes (simple), to 0.6 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 5–8-rayed 0.1–0.2 mm. |
blade linear-oblanceolate, 1–2.5 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate along petiole, trichomes (simple), 0.4–0.7 mm, surfaces usually sparsely pubescent, rarely glabrous, trichomes short-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed, 0.1–0.4 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 5–14, not concealing stem; blade auricles 0.1–0.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves pubescent. |
3–5, not concealing stem; blade auricles 0–0.2 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves usually glabrous or, rarely, margins sparsely ciliate. |
Racemes | 10–30-flowered, usually unbranched. |
6–13-flowered, unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals usually white, 5–7 × 1–2 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
divaricate-ascending at anthesis; sepals glabrous or sparsely pubescent, trichomes spreading, 2-rayed; petals white to lavender, 4–5 × 1.5–1.8 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
Fruiting pedicels | ascending to divaricate-ascending, straight, 5–10 mm, pubescent, trichomes branched. |
horizontal to divaricate-descending, straight or slightly curved downward, 2–5 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | ascending to divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 3–5.5 cm × 0.9–1.2 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 56–84 per ovary; style 0.1–0.5 mm. |
horizontal or divaricate-descending, not appressed to rachis, secund, straight, edges parallel, 1.6–3.2 cm × 1.5–2 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 20–32 per ovary; style 0.1–0.4 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 0.8–1 × 0.6–0.9 mm; wing continuous (rarely absent), to 0.1 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 1.2–1.5 × 0.8–0.9 mm; not winged or with distal wing 0.05–0.1 mm wide. |
2n | = 14. |
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Boechera crandallii |
Boechera pusilla |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes and gravelly soil in sagebrush, mountain shrub, open conifer forests | Cracks and crevices of granitic rock outcrops |
Elevation | 2000-2700 m (6600-8900 ft) | 2400-2500 m (7900-8200 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
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WY |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Boechera crandallii is a sexual diploid known only from the Gunnison Basin of west-central Colorado. Despite its narrow range, the species appears to hybridize frequently, most notably with B. pallidifolia. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Morphological evidence suggests that Boechera pusilla is an apomictic species that arose through hybridization between B. lemmonii and B. pendulina; it is known only from the type locality in southwestern Wyoming. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 372. | FNA vol. 7, p. 400. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis crandallii, Arabis stenoloba | Arabis pusilla |
Name authority | (B. L. Robinson) W. A. Weber: Phytologia 51: 369. (1982) | (Rollins) Dorn: Vasc. Pl. Wyoming ed. 3, 376. (2001) |
Web links |