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Crandall's rockcress

pointing suncress, soldier rock-cress

Habit Perennials; long-lived; (often cespitose); sexual; caudex somewhat woody. Perennials; short- to long-lived; apomictic; caudex usually not woody.
Stems

usually 2–5 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, (1–)1.5–4 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 5–8-rayed, 0.1–0.2 mm, moderately to sparsely pubescent distally.

usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 1–4 dm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent proximally, trichomes sessile or subsessile, 2- or 3-rayed, 0.1–0.3 mm, glabrous distally.

Basal leaves

blade narrowly oblanceolate, 1.5–3(–5) mm wide, margins entire, ciliate along petiole base, trichomes (simple), to 0.6 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 5–8-rayed 0.1–0.2 mm.

blade oblanceolate, 2–6 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate along petiole, trichomes (submalpighiaceous or simple), to 0.6 mm, surfaces sparsely to densely pubescent, trichomes subsessile, 2–6-rayed, 0.1–0.3 mm.

Cauline leaves

5–14, not concealing stem;

blade auricles 0.1–0.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves pubescent.

3–15, often concealing stem proximally;

blade auricles 0.7–2.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves usually glabrous.

Racemes

10–30-flowered, usually unbranched.

5–25-flowered, usually unbranched.

Flowers

ascending at anthesis;

sepals pubescent;

petals usually white, 5–7 × 1–2 mm, glabrous;

pollen ellipsoid.

ascending at anthesis;

sepals glabrous or pubescent with scattered trichomes;

petals purple to lavender, 6–8 × 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous;

pollen spheroid.

Fruiting pedicels

ascending to divaricate-ascending, straight, 5–10 mm, pubescent, trichomes branched.

horizontal to ascending, straight or curved, 4–8 mm, glabrous.

Fruits

ascending to divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 3–5.5 cm × 0.9–1.2 mm;

valves glabrous;

ovules 56–84 per ovary;

style 0.1–0.5 mm.

horizontal to ascending, secund, straight to slightly curved, edges parallel, 3–5.8 cm × 2–3.5 mm;

valves glabrous;

ovules 44–76(–104) per ovary;

style 0.05–0.5 mm.

Seeds

uniseriate, 0.8–1 × 0.6–0.9 mm;

wing continuous (rarely absent), to 0.1 mm wide.

uniseriate, 1.5–2.2 × 1.2–1.6 mm;

wing continuous, 0.3–0.7 mm wide.

2n

= 14.

Boechera crandallii

Boechera drepanoloba

Phenology Flowering May–Jun. Flowering Jul–Aug.
Habitat Rocky slopes and gravelly soil in sagebrush, mountain shrub, open conifer forests Rocky slopes and talus in alpine and subalpine habitats
Elevation 2000-2700 m (6600-8900 ft) 2000-3800 m (6600-12500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CO
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AK; CO; ID; MT; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Boechera crandallii is a sexual diploid known only from the Gunnison Basin of west-central Colorado. Despite its narrow range, the species appears to hybridize frequently, most notably with B. pallidifolia.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Morphological evidence suggests that Boechera drepanoloba is an apomictic species that arose through hybridization between B. lemmonii and B. stricta (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007 for detailed comparison).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 7, p. 372. FNA vol. 7, p. 374.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera
Sibling taxa
B. acutina, B. arcuata, B. atrorubens, B. bodiensis, B. breweri, B. burkii, B. calderi, B. californica, B. canadensis, B. cascadensis, B. cobrensis, B. collinsii, B. consanguinea, B. constancei, B. covillei, B. cusickii, B. davidsonii, B. dentata, B. depauperata, B. dispar, B. divaricarpa, B. drepanoloba, B. duchesnensis, B. elkoensis, B. evadens, B. falcatoria, B. falcifructa, B. fecunda, B. fendleri, B. fernaldiana, B. formosa, B. fructicosa, B. glareosa, B. glaucovalvula, B. goodrichii, B. gracilenta, B. gracilipes, B. grahamii, B. gunnisoniana, B. harrisonii, B. hastatula, B. hoffmannii, B. holboellii, B. horizontalis, B. howellii, B. inyoensis, B. johnstonii, B. koehleri, B. laevigata, B. languida, B. lasiocarpa, B. lemmonii, B. lignifera, B. lincolnensis, B. lyallii, B. macounii, B. microphylla, B. missouriensis, B. nevadensis, B. ophira, B. oxylobula, B. paddoensis, B. pallidifolia, B. parishii, B. pauciflora, B. paupercula, B. peirsonii, B. pendulina, B. pendulocarpa, B. perennans, B. perstellata, B. pinetorum, B. pinzliae, B. platysperma, B. polyantha, B. porphyrea, B. pratincola, B. puberula, B. pulchra, B. pusilla, B. pygmaea, B. quebecensis, B. rectissima, B. repanda, B. retrofracta, B. rigidissima, B. rollei, B. rollinsiorum, B. rubicundula, B. saximontana, B. schistacea, B. serotina, B. serpenticola, B. shevockii, B. shockleyi, B. sparsiflora, B. spatifolia, B. stricta, B. subpinnatifida, B. suffrutescens, B. texana, B. tiehmii, B. tularensis, B. ultra-alsa, B. villosa, B. williamsii, B. xylopoda, B. yorkii
B. acutina, B. arcuata, B. atrorubens, B. bodiensis, B. breweri, B. burkii, B. calderi, B. californica, B. canadensis, B. cascadensis, B. cobrensis, B. collinsii, B. consanguinea, B. constancei, B. covillei, B. crandallii, B. cusickii, B. davidsonii, B. dentata, B. depauperata, B. dispar, B. divaricarpa, B. duchesnensis, B. elkoensis, B. evadens, B. falcatoria, B. falcifructa, B. fecunda, B. fendleri, B. fernaldiana, B. formosa, B. fructicosa, B. glareosa, B. glaucovalvula, B. goodrichii, B. gracilenta, B. gracilipes, B. grahamii, B. gunnisoniana, B. harrisonii, B. hastatula, B. hoffmannii, B. holboellii, B. horizontalis, B. howellii, B. inyoensis, B. johnstonii, B. koehleri, B. laevigata, B. languida, B. lasiocarpa, B. lemmonii, B. lignifera, B. lincolnensis, B. lyallii, B. macounii, B. microphylla, B. missouriensis, B. nevadensis, B. ophira, B. oxylobula, B. paddoensis, B. pallidifolia, B. parishii, B. pauciflora, B. paupercula, B. peirsonii, B. pendulina, B. pendulocarpa, B. perennans, B. perstellata, B. pinetorum, B. pinzliae, B. platysperma, B. polyantha, B. porphyrea, B. pratincola, B. puberula, B. pulchra, B. pusilla, B. pygmaea, B. quebecensis, B. rectissima, B. repanda, B. retrofracta, B. rigidissima, B. rollei, B. rollinsiorum, B. rubicundula, B. saximontana, B. schistacea, B. serotina, B. serpenticola, B. shevockii, B. shockleyi, B. sparsiflora, B. spatifolia, B. stricta, B. subpinnatifida, B. suffrutescens, B. texana, B. tiehmii, B. tularensis, B. ultra-alsa, B. villosa, B. williamsii, B. xylopoda, B. yorkii
Synonyms Arabis crandallii, Arabis stenoloba Arabis drepanoloba, Arabis drummondii var. oreophila, Arabis lemmonii var. drepanoloba, Arabis oreophila
Name authority (B. L. Robinson) W. A. Weber: Phytologia 51: 369. (1982) (Greene) Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 11: 263. (2007)
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