Boechera acutina |
Boechera pusilla |
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point rockcress, sharp-pod rock-cress |
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Habit | Biennials or perennials; short-lived; apomictic; caudex present or absent. | Perennials; long-lived; (cespitose); apomictic; caudex often woody. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 1.5–6 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes sessile, 2–4-rayed, 0.15–0.4 mm, usually sparsely pubescent distally, rarely glabrous. |
usually 2–6 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, 0.5–2 dm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent proximally, trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2-rayed, to 0.2 mm, glabrous distally. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate, 1.5–6 mm wide, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), to 0.5 mm, surfaces sparsely to moderately pubescent, trichomes sessile, 3–5 (or 6)-rayed, 0.15–0.35 mm. |
blade linear-oblanceolate, 1–2.5 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate along petiole, trichomes (simple), 0.4–0.7 mm, surfaces usually sparsely pubescent, rarely glabrous, trichomes short-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed, 0.1–0.4 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 2–20(–38), often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 0.3–2 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely pubescent or glabrous. |
3–5, not concealing stem; blade auricles 0–0.2 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves usually glabrous or, rarely, margins sparsely ciliate. |
Racemes | 5–20(–36)-flowered, usually unbranched. |
6–13-flowered, unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white or lavender, 5–7 × 0.9–1.3 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
divaricate-ascending at anthesis; sepals glabrous or sparsely pubescent, trichomes spreading, 2-rayed; petals white to lavender, 4–5 × 1.5–1.8 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
Fruiting pedicels | erect to ascending, usually straight, 3–10 mm, pubescent or glabrous, trichomes appressed, branched. |
horizontal to divaricate-descending, straight or slightly curved downward, 2–5 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 2.5–7.5 cm × 1.2–1.8 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 46–100 per ovary; style 0.3–1 mm. |
horizontal or divaricate-descending, not appressed to rachis, secund, straight, edges parallel, 1.6–3.2 cm × 1.5–2 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 20–32 per ovary; style 0.1–0.4 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 1.8–2.2 × 1–1.4 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.4 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 1.2–1.5 × 0.8–0.9 mm; not winged or with distal wing 0.05–0.1 mm wide. |
Boechera acutina |
Boechera pusilla |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Gravelly slopes in meadows, open forests | Cracks and crevices of granitic rock outcrops |
Elevation | 1400-1900 m (4600-6200 ft) | 2400-2500 m (7900-8200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; OR |
WY |
Discussion | Boechera acutina is an apomictic hybrid that clearly contains a genome derived from B. stricta; the other parent remains uncertain. Plants of B. acutina are superficially similar to B. pratincola and are often misidentified as Arabis (Boechera) divaricarpa; the species is easily distinguished from both of those (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007b for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Morphological evidence suggests that Boechera pusilla is an apomictic species that arose through hybridization between B. lemmonii and B. pendulina; it is known only from the type locality in southwestern Wyoming. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 365. | FNA vol. 7, p. 400. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis acutina, Arabis divaricarpa var. interposita, Arabis drummondii var. interposita, Arabis interposita | Arabis pusilla |
Name authority | (Greene) Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 236. (2007) | (Rollins) Dorn: Vasc. Pl. Wyoming ed. 3, 376. (2001) |
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