Boechera acutina |
Boechera hastatula |
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point rockcress, sharp-pod rock-cress |
Hells Canyon rock-cress |
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Habit | Biennials or perennials; short-lived; apomictic; caudex present or absent. | Perennials; short- to long-lived; apomictic or sexual; caudex often woody. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 1.5–6 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes sessile, 2–4-rayed, 0.15–0.4 mm, usually sparsely pubescent distally, rarely glabrous. |
1–4 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, 1–3 dm, glabrous throughout. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate, 1.5–6 mm wide, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), to 0.5 mm, surfaces sparsely to moderately pubescent, trichomes sessile, 3–5 (or 6)-rayed, 0.15–0.35 mm. |
blade linear-oblanceolate to oblanceolate, 1–3(–5) mm wide, margins entire or minutely toothed, rarely ciliate near petiole base, trichomes (simple), to 0.8 mm, surfaces pubescent or glabrous, trichomes short-stalked, 3–6-rayed, 0.07–0.2 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 2–20(–38), often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 0.3–2 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely pubescent or glabrous. |
4–15, not concealing stem; blade auricles 0.5–2.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
Racemes | 5–20(–36)-flowered, usually unbranched. |
12–40-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white or lavender, 5–7 × 0.9–1.3 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
divaricate to pendent at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals lavender, 5–6 × ca. 1 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid or spheroid. |
Fruiting pedicels | erect to ascending, usually straight, 3–10 mm, pubescent or glabrous, trichomes appressed, branched. |
reflexed, abruptly recurved near base, 4–8 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 2.5–7.5 cm × 1.2–1.8 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 46–100 per ovary; style 0.3–1 mm. |
reflexed to closely pendent, usually appressed to rachis, often secund, straight, edges parallel, 0.3–0.42 cm × 1–1.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 46–60 per ovary. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 1.8–2.2 × 1–1.4 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.4 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 1–1.3 × 0.8–1 mm; wing continuous, 0.05–0.1 mm wide. |
Boechera acutina |
Boechera hastatula |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Gravelly slopes in meadows, open forests | Igneous rock outcrops |
Elevation | 1400-1900 m (4600-6200 ft) | 1900-2100 m (6200-6900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; OR |
OR |
Discussion | Boechera acutina is an apomictic hybrid that clearly contains a genome derived from B. stricta; the other parent remains uncertain. Plants of B. acutina are superficially similar to B. pratincola and are often misidentified as Arabis (Boechera) divaricarpa; the species is easily distinguished from both of those (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007b for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Both sexual and apomictic collections of Boechera hastatula have been identified; further study is needed to determine whether they truly are conspecific. The species is known only from Baker and Wallowa counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 365. | FNA vol. 7, p. 383. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis acutina, Arabis divaricarpa var. interposita, Arabis drummondii var. interposita, Arabis interposita | Arabis hastatula |
Name authority | (Greene) Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 236. (2007) | (Greene) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 386. (2003) |
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