Boechera acutina |
Boechera gracilenta |
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point rockcress, sharp-pod rock-cress |
Selby's rockcress |
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Habit | Biennials or perennials; short-lived; apomictic; caudex present or absent. | Perennials; short- or (rarely) long-lived; apomictic; caudex usually not woody. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 1.5–6 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes sessile, 2–4-rayed, 0.15–0.4 mm, usually sparsely pubescent distally, rarely glabrous. |
1–9 per caudex branch, arising from center or margin of rosette near ground surface, (1.5–)2.5–5.5 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.1–0.5 mm, mixed with some simple ones, to 0.8 mm, glabrous distally. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate, 1.5–6 mm wide, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), to 0.5 mm, surfaces sparsely to moderately pubescent, trichomes sessile, 3–5 (or 6)-rayed, 0.15–0.35 mm. |
blade oblanceolate, 2–9 mm wide, margins shallowly dentate or sometimes entire, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple and spurred), to 1.2 mm, surfaces moderately to densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–6(–8)-rayed, 0.1–0.5 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 2–20(–38), often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 0.3–2 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely pubescent or glabrous. |
4–9, not concealing stem; blade auricles 1–3 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves usually glabrous. |
Racemes | 5–20(–36)-flowered, usually unbranched. |
7–20-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white or lavender, 5–7 × 0.9–1.3 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals lavender, 6–7 × 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
Fruiting pedicels | erect to ascending, usually straight, 3–10 mm, pubescent or glabrous, trichomes appressed, branched. |
divaricate-ascending, gently curved downward, (7–)10–18 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 2.5–7.5 cm × 1.2–1.8 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 46–100 per ovary; style 0.3–1 mm. |
usually widely pendent, rarely horizontal, not appressed to rachis, not secund, slightly curved, edges parallel, (3–)4.5–7 cm × 1.7–2 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 60–96 per ovary; style 0.1–0.3 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 1.8–2.2 × 1–1.4 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.4 mm wide. |
sub-biseriate, 1.2–1.8 × 0.9–1.2 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.25 mm wide. |
Boechera acutina |
Boechera gracilenta |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Gravelly slopes in meadows, open forests | Rocky slopes and sandy soil in pinyon-juniper woodlands and mountain shrub communities |
Elevation | 1400-1900 m (4600-6200 ft) | 1900-2300 m (6200-7500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; OR |
AZ; CO; NM; UT
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Discussion | Boechera acutina is an apomictic hybrid that clearly contains a genome derived from B. stricta; the other parent remains uncertain. Plants of B. acutina are superficially similar to B. pratincola and are often misidentified as Arabis (Boechera) divaricarpa; the species is easily distinguished from both of those (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007b for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Morphological evidence suggests that Boechera gracilenta is an apomictic species that arose through hybridization between B. fendleri and B. pallidifolia; it is superficially similar to the sexual diploid B. perennans but is not closely related (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007b for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 365. | FNA vol. 7, p. 381. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis acutina, Arabis divaricarpa var. interposita, Arabis drummondii var. interposita, Arabis interposita | Arabis gracilenta, Arabis selbyi, B. selbyi |
Name authority | (Greene) Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 236. (2007) | (Greene) Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 240. (2007) |
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