Baccharis glutinosa |
|
---|---|
Douglas' falsewillow, marsh baccharis, salt marsh baccharis |
|
Habit | Perennials, 60–210 cm (rhizoma-tous, forming colonies). |
Stems | erect to ascending, striate, glabrous, gland-dotted, resinous. |
Leaves | present at flowering; short-petiolate; blades (1- or 3-nerved, larger prominently 3-nerved) lanceolate, 50–130 × 8–30 mm, bases tapered to petioles, margins entire or finely dentate, apices acute to acuminate, faces glabrous, black gland-dotted. |
Involucres | hemispheric; staminate 3.5–5 mm, pistillate 3.8–4.8(–6) mm. |
Pistillate florets | 80–150; corollas 1.7–3 mm. |
Staminate florets | 26–40; corollas 3.5–4 mm. |
Phyllaries | narrowly lanceolate, 2–4 mm, inner series ± equal, margins yellowish, medians green to purplish, apices acuminate, erose or ciliate, faces glabrous, gland-dotted, resinous. |
Heads | in dense, terminal, flat-topped, corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 0.6–1.5 mm, 5-nerved, glandular, hispidulous distally; pappi 2.6–4(–7) mm. |
2n | = 18. |
Baccharis glutinosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Oct (all year). |
Habitat | Moist salt marshes, coastal strands, stream edges, hillsides, railroads |
Elevation | 0–1200 m (0–3900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; Mexico (Baja California)
|
Discussion | Occurring along the coast and in interior valleys, Baccharis glutinosa is recognized by the erect, simple stems growing in patches from rhizomes, large lanceolate leaves with three veins and blackish glandular dots, heads in dense, compact, terminal, corymbiform arrays and more or less uniform inner phyllaries. G. L. Nesom (1990h) noted that it is similar to forms of the South American species Baccharis pingraea de Candolle, and that the two taxa may be conspecific. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 27. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | B. douglasii |
Name authority | Persoon: Sym. Pl. 2: 425. (1807) |
Web links |