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Habit Annuals or short-lived perennials, 50–80 cm (bushy); taproots moderately thick, woody.
Stems

10–40+, erect to ascending, slender, repeatedly branched, midstems glabrous or sparsely gland-dotted, often stipitate-glandular and sticky-viscid.

Leaves

basal (rosettes) and cauline;

sessile;

basal blades obovate, 40–60 × 1.5–3.5 mm, greatly reduced distally, bases broadened, margins 2-pinnatifid, faces stipitate-glandular;

distal margins entire or toothed, apices apiculate.

Involucres

campanulate, 5–6 × 6–8 mm (fresh).

Ray florets

9–13+;

laminae lavender, 10.5–11.5 mm, drooping in flower, coiling after flowering.

Disc florets

40–100+;

corollas yellow, 3.5–4.5 mm.

Phyllaries

in 5–6 series, spreading to recurved distally, oblong-lanceolate, 1–6 mm, bases green, margins ± entire, apices green, rounded-acute, faces stipitate-glandular.

Heads

10–13 (terminal) in loose, corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

obovoid-oblong, 1–1.5 mm, 8–12-nerved per face, faces densely sericeous;

pappi: ray 0;

disc white, setose, 3–4 mm.

2n

= 10.

Arida mattturneri

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jul.
Habitat Sulphur streams, tinajas
Elevation 1400–1500 m (4600–4900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
TX
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Arida mattturneri is recognized by its basal rosettes of 2-pinnatifid leaves, dense glandular pubescence on stems, leaves, and phyllaries, lavender ray florets, and epappose ray cypselae. The type locality is Blumberg Canyon, Presidio County. Turner and Nesom suggested that A. mattturneri may be related to A. turneri, which also has 2-pinnatifid proximal leaves, or to A. parviflora, which is perennial and sometimes also has epappose ray cypselae but smaller heads.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 404.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Arida
Sibling taxa
A. arizonica, A. blepharophylla, A. carnosa, A. parviflora, A. riparia
Name authority B. L. Turner & G. L. Nesom: Sida 20: 1418, fig. 1, 2. (2003)
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