Allium coryi |
Allium passeyi |
|
---|---|---|
yellowflower onion |
passey's onion |
|
Bulbs | 1–5, without basal bulbels, ovoid, 1–1.8 × 0.7–1.5 cm; outer coats enclosing 1 or more bulbs, brown, reticulate, cells fine-meshed, open, fibrous; inner coats whitish or brownish, cells intricately contorted, walls not sinuous. |
2–3+, not rhizomatous, ovoid, 1–2 × 1.2–2 cm; outer coats enclosing 1 or more bulbs, light brown, reticulate, fibrous; inner coats whitish to light brown, cells vertically elongate and regular or obscure. |
Leaves | persistent, green at anthesis, 3–5, sheathing; blade solid, flat, channeled, 10–30 cm × 1–3 mm, margins entire. |
persistent, green at anthesis, 2–3, sheathing; blade solid, flat, ± falcate, 10–20 cm × 3–6 mm, margins entire. |
Scape | persistent, solitary, erect, ± terete, 10–30 cm × 1–3 mm. |
persistent, solitary, erect, terete or ± winged-angled, mostly 10–20 cm × 1–2.5 mm. |
Umbel | persistent, erect, compact or ± loose, usually 10–25-flowered, hemispheric-globose, bulbils unknown; spathe bracts persistent, 2–3, 1-veined, ovate, ± equal, apex acuminate. |
persistent, erect, compact, 8–27-flowered, hemispheric-globose, bulbils unknown; spathe bracts persistent, 2–4, mostly 1-veined, ovate, ± equal, apex acuminate to caudate. |
Flowers | campanulate to ± stellate, 6–9 mm; tepals spreading, bright yellow, sometimes tinged with red, fading with age and sometimes upon drying, ovate to lanceolate, ± equal, becoming papery and rigid in fruit, margins entire, apex obtuse or acute, midribs somewhat thickened; stamens included; anthers yellow; pollen yellow; ovary crestless or rarely crested; processes 6, central, low, sometimes distinct or connate in pairs across septa, rounded, margins entire; style linear, ± equaling stamens; stigma capitate, unlobed or obscurely lobed; pedicel 5–20 mm. |
campanulate, 7–9 mm; tepals erect, light pink, narrowly lanceolate to lance-ovate, becoming callous-keeled, persistent and permanently investing capsule, margins entire, apex acuminate, inner shorter and narrower than outer, outer strongly keeled and gibbous at base; stamens included; anthers yellow; pollen yellow; ovary obscurely crested; processes 6, central, ± erect, rounded, minute, to 1 mm, margins entire; style linear, equaling stamens; stigma capitate, scarcely thickened, unlobed; pedicel 10–18 mm. |
Seed | coat shining; cells smooth. |
coat shining; cells smooth, each with minute, central papilla. |
2n | = 14. |
|
Allium coryi |
Allium passeyi |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering Jun. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes and plains, mountains | Shallow, stony, lithosolic soil over dolomitic limestone, hilltops |
Elevation | 800–1400 m (2600–4600 ft) | 1400–1600 m (4600–5200 ft) |
Distribution |
TX |
UT |
Discussion | Allium coryi is known only from western Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Allium passeyi is known only from Box Elder County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 239. | FNA vol. 26, p. 242. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | M. E. Jones: Contr. W. Bot. 17: 21. (1930) | N. H. Holmgren & A. H. Holmgren: Brittonia 26: 309, figs. 1, 4. (1974) |
Web links |