Allium brevistylum |
Allium gooddingii |
|
---|---|---|
short-style onion |
Goodding's onion |
|
Bulbs | 2–4, terminating thick, iris-like rhizome, elongate, 2–3 × 0.6–1 cm; outer coats enclosing single bulb, grayish or brownish, membranous, minutely striate, cells in parallel vertical rows, narrow, elongate, not fibrous-reticulate, fibers persistent, parallel, few, coarse; inner coats whitish, cells narrowly vertically elongate. |
1–3, clustered on thick, iris-like rhizome, elongate, 2–3 × 0.5–1 cm; outer coats enclosing single bulb, brownish, membranous, minutely striate, cells in regular vertical rows, elongate, not fibrous-reticulate, fibers persistent, parallel, few, coarse; inner coats whitish or pinkish, minutely striate, cells in vertical rows, elongate. |
Leaves | persistent, green at anthesis, 2–5, basally sheathing, sheaths not extending much above soil level; blade solid, flat, 10–40 cm × 2–8 mm, margins entire. |
persistent, green at anthesis, 3–6, basally sheathing, sheaths not extending much above soil level; blade solid, flat, 8–25 cm × 4–8 mm, margins entire. |
Scape | persistent, solitary, erect, solid, flattened and narrowly winged distally, 20–60 cm × 1.5–4 mm. |
persistent, solitary, erect, solid, flattened, narrowly winged distally, 34–45 cm × 1–3 mm. |
Umbel | persistent, erect, loose, 7–20-flowered, subhemispheric, bulbils unknown; spathe bracts persistent, 2, 3–5-veined, ovate, ± equal, apex acute. |
persistent, erect, loose, 18–23-flowered, conic, bulbils unknown; spathe bracts persistent, 2, 3–5-veined, narrowly lanceolate, ± equal, apex acute. |
Flowers | narrowly urceolate, 10–13 mm; tepals erect, pink, lanceolate, ± equal, withering in fruit, margins entire, apex acuminate, midribs somewhat thickened; stamens included, ca. 1/2 as long as tepals; anthers yellow; pollen light yellow; ovary crestless; style linear, equaling stamens; stigma capitate, distinctly 3-lobed; pedicel 8–35 mm, elongating and becoming stout and curved in fruit. |
campanulate, 8–10 mm; tepals erect, pink, elliptic, ± equal, withering in fruit, margins entire, apex obtuse, midribs not thickened; stamens ± equaling tepals; anthers white or purple; pollen white; ovary crestless; style linear, equaling stamens; stigma capitate, unlobed; pedicel 15–20 mm, elongating in fruit. |
Seed | coat dull or shining; cells each with minute, central papilla, or obscurely and minutely roughened. |
coat dull or shining; cells each with minute, central papilla. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Allium brevistylum |
Allium gooddingii |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Aug. | Flowering Jun–Sep. |
Habitat | Swampy meadows and along streams, rarely on wooded slopes | Steep, rocky slopes |
Elevation | 2200–3400 m (7200–11200 ft) | 2400–2900 m (7900–9500 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; ID; MT; NM; UT; WY
|
AZ; NM |
Discussion | Allium brevistylum is found only in the Rocky Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Allium gooddingii is known only from the mountains of east-central Arizona and adjacent New Mexico, and the Santa Catalina Mountains of southern Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 246. | FNA vol. 26, p. 245. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 350. (1871) | Ownbey: Res. Stud. State Coll. Wash. 15: 222. (1947) |
Web links |