Allium atrorubens |
Allium abramsii |
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dark red onion, red onion |
Abrams' allium, Abrams' onion |
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Bulbs | 1–3, not clustered on primary rhizome, with 0–2 stalked basal bulbels, ovoid to globose, 1–1.6 × 0.8–1.4 cm; outer coats enclosing 1 or more bulbs, brown, membranous, lacking cellular reticulation or cells arranged in only 2–3 rows distal to roots, ± quadrate, without fibers; inner coats pink or white, cells obscure, quadrate. |
1–3, not clustered on stout, primary rhizome, ovoid to globose, 1–1.5 × 1–1.5 cm; outer coats enclosing 1 or more bulbs, gray to dark brown, membranous, lacking cellular reticulation or cells arranged in only 2–3 rows distal to roots, ± quadrate, without fibers; inner coats white, cells obscure, quadrate. |
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Leaves | persistent, 1, basally sheathing, sheath not extending much above soil level; blade solid, terete, 8–22 cm × 1–2.5 mm. |
persistent, withering from tip by anthesis, 1, basally sheathing, sheath not extending much above soil surface; blade solid, terete, 12–30 cm × 1–3.5 mm. |
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Scape | persistent, solitary, erect, solid, terete, 5–17 cm × 1–3 mm. |
persistent, solitary, erect, solid, terete, 6–15 cm × 1–3 mm. |
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Umbel | persistent, erect, ± compact, 5–50-flowered, hemispheric to globose, bulbils unknown; spathe bracts persistent, (2–)3, 3–6-veined, ovate to lanceolate, ± equal, apex acuminate. |
persistent, erect, compact, 10–45-flowered, hemispheric, bulbils unknown; spathe bracts persistent, 2–3, 3–5-veined, lanceolate, ± equal, apex acuminate. |
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Flowers | campanulate, 8–12 mm; tepals erect, pale pink to deep reddish purple, rarely white, lanceolate to ovate, ± equal or inner longer and narrower than outer, becoming rigid and ± keeled in fruit, margins entire, apex acute to acuminate; stamens included; anthers purple; pollen white or light yellow; ovary crested; processes 6, prominent, ± triangular, margins entire to notched or shallowly toothed; style linear, equaling stamens; stigma obscurely capitate, scarcely thickened, unlobed; pedicel 10–22 mm. |
campanulate to urceolate, 8–15 mm; tepals erect, rose-purple, linear to lanceolate, unequal, becoming rigid and ± keeled in fruit, apex acute, ± spreading-reflexed at tip, inner tepals slightly shorter and wider than outer, outer margins denticulate on distal 1/4, inner margins denticulate to erose and crisped throughout; stamens included; anthers yellow; pollen yellow; ovary crested; processes 6, prominent, ± triangular, margins entire; style linear, equaling stamens; stigma capitate, 3-lobed, lobes slender, recurved; pedicel 4–12 mm. |
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Seed | coat dull or shining; cells minutely roughened. |
coat dull or shining; cells minutely roughened. |
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2n | = 14. |
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Allium atrorubens |
Allium abramsii |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | |||||
Habitat | Granite sands in open coniferous forest | |||||
Elevation | 1400–2000 m (4600–6600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
Intermountain w United States
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CA |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Allium abramsii is known only from the central Sierra Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 248. | FNA vol. 26. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | A. fimbriatum var. abramsii | |||||
Name authority | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 352, plate 38, figs. 4, 5. (1871) | (Ownbey & Aase ex Traub) McNeal: Aliso 13: 417. (1992) | ||||
Web links |