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Rothrock's snakeroot

desert ageratina, fragrant snakeroot, white thoroughwort

Habit Perennials, (20–)40–70(–150) cm (slender, fibrous-rooted crowns, with slender rhizomes). Perennials or subshrubs, (20–)30–60(–80) cm (woody crowns and woody rhizomes).
Stems

ascending to erect, puberulent to glabrate.

erect (brittle), minutely puberulent.

Leaves

opposite;

petioles 2–20 mm;

blades (3–5-nerved) lanceolate to lanceolate-ovate, mostly 3–6 × (1.5–)2–3 cm, bases obtuse to truncate, margins serrate to crenate, apices acute to acuminate, sparsely puberulent abaxially, mostly along nerves.

opposite;

petioles 10–25 mm;

blades triangular to lanceolate-ovate or ovate, 2–5(–7) × 1.5–3.5(–4.5) cm, bases truncate to shallowly cordate, margins dentate to serrate-dentate, abaxial faces sparsely hispidulous to glabrate, eglandular.

Peduncles

5–12(–20) mm, puberulent.

4–15 mm, puberulent.

Involucres

5–7 mm.

4–5 mm.

Corollas

white, lobes short-villous.

white, glabrous.

Phyllaries

apices acute, abaxial faces glabrous or glabrescent, eglandular.

apices acute, abaxial faces granular-puberulent.

Heads

clustered.

clustered.

Cypselae

sparsely and finely strigose-hirsute.

finely strigose-hispidulous.

Powell

on label].

2n

= 85 [ca. 100, fide A. M.

= 34.

Ageratina rothrockii

Ageratina herbacea

Phenology Flowering (Jul–)Aug–Oct. Flowering (Jul–)Aug–Oct.
Habitat Rocky slopes and ledges, in oak-juniper, pine-oak, pine, aspen, and spruce-fir woodland Pine, pine-oak, juniper, and pinyon-juniper woodlands, rocks along streams, slopes, ridges, washes
Elevation 1700–2400 m (5600–7900 ft) 1400–2700(–2900) m (4600–8900(–9500) ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Sonora)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; TX; UT; Mexico (Baja California, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Sonora)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Ageratina rothrockii is similar to A. altissima, probably its western vicariant, and the two perhaps would be justifiably treated as conspecific.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Ageratina herbacea is recognized by the distinctive color of its usually yellow-green, sometimes grayish, leaves, granular-puberulent involucres (with minute, thickened, eglandular hairs), and woody rhizomes.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 550. FNA vol. 21, p. 551.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Ageratina Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Ageratina
Sibling taxa
A. adenophora, A. altissima, A. aromatica, A. havanensis, A. herbacea, A. jucunda, A. lemmonii, A. luciae-brauniae, A. occidentalis, A. paupercula, A. shastensis, A. thyrsiflora, A. wrightii
A. adenophora, A. altissima, A. aromatica, A. havanensis, A. jucunda, A. lemmonii, A. luciae-brauniae, A. occidentalis, A. paupercula, A. rothrockii, A. shastensis, A. thyrsiflora, A. wrightii
Synonyms Eupatorium rothrockii Eupatorium ageratifolium var. herbaceum, Eupatorium herbaceum
Name authority (A. Gray) R. M. King & H. Robinson: Phytologia 19: 216. (1970) (A. Gray) R. M. King & H. Robinson: Phytologia 19: 222. (1970)
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