Ageratina paupercula |
Ageratina shastensis |
|
---|---|---|
Santa Rita snakeroot |
Mt. Shasta snakeroot, Shasta ageratina, Shasta snakeroot |
|
Habit | Perennials or subshrubs, to 100 cm. | Perennials, 15–45 cm (bases woody, enlarged, occasionally rhizomatous). |
Stems | erect, puberulent to glabrate. |
erect (clustered from bases), puberulent to pubescent (often with some glandular hairs distally). |
Leaves | opposite; petioles 3–15 mm; blades narrowly to broadly lanceolate, (2–)3–7 × 0.5–1.5 cm, margins coarsely and remotely serrate, apices long-acuminate, abaxial faces sparsely pubescent. |
opposite proximally, alternate on at least distal 1/2 of stems; petioles 4–6 mm; blades (venation raised-reticulate) orbiculate (juvenile) or deltate-ovate, 1.5–3 × 1–2 cm, (subcoriaceous) bases obtuse to truncate, margins entire or coarsely serrate to dentate, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces ± gland-dotted and/or stipitate-glandular. |
Peduncles | 2–6 mm, puberulent. |
(0–)2–15 mm, puberulent and stipitate-glandular. |
Involucres | 2.5–3 mm. |
10–11 mm. |
Corollas | white, lobes sparsely hispid-villous. |
white, glabrous. |
Phyllaries | apices acute, abaxial faces puberulent-hispidulous. |
apices acute, abaxial faces sparsely puberulent. |
Heads | clustered. |
mostly borne singly (each often subtended by a leaflike bract). |
Cypselae | glabrous. |
hispidulous. |
2n | = 34. |
|
Ageratina paupercula |
Ageratina shastensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Mar–May. | Flowering Jun–Oct. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes, crevices, gravelly, sandy streambeds, pine-oak woodlands | Cracks and crevices of nearly vertical limestone cliffs |
Elevation | 1000–1800 m (3300–5900 ft) | 400–1800 m (1300–5900 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; Mexico
|
CA |
Discussion | Ageratina paupercula is recognized by its early spring flowering, relatively small and usually narrowly lanceolate and acuminate leaves, relatively small heads in clusters, and relatively small (1.2–1.4 mm versus mostly 2–3 mm in other species), glabrous cypselae. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ageratina shastensis is recognized by relatively large solitary heads and coarsely serrate, subcoriaceous leaves alternate on distal parts of stems. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 551. | FNA vol. 21, p. 552. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Eupatorium pauperculum | Eupatorium shastense |
Name authority | (A. Gray) R. M. King & H. Robinson: Phytologia 19: 215. (1970) | (D. W. Taylor & Stebbins) R. M. King & H. Robinson: Phytologia 45: 464. (1980) |
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