Ageratina paupercula |
Ageratina adenophora |
|
---|---|---|
Santa Rita snakeroot |
Crofton weed, eupatory, Mexican devil, sticky snakeroot, thoroughwort |
|
Habit | Perennials or subshrubs, to 100 cm. | Subshrubs, 50–220 cm. |
Stems | erect, puberulent to glabrate. |
(usually purplish when young) erect, stipitate-glandular. |
Leaves | opposite; petioles 3–15 mm; blades narrowly to broadly lanceolate, (2–)3–7 × 0.5–1.5 cm, margins coarsely and remotely serrate, apices long-acuminate, abaxial faces sparsely pubescent. |
opposite; petioles 10–25 mm; blades (abaxially purple) ovate-lanceolate or ovate-deltate to lanceolate-ovate, (1.5–)2.5–5.5(–8) × 1.5–4(–6) cm, bases cuneate to obtuse or nearly truncate, margins serrate, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces stipitate- to sessile-glandular. |
Peduncles | 2–6 mm, puberulent. |
5–12 mm, densely stipitate-glandular and sometimes also sparsely viscid-puberulent. |
Involucres | 2.5–3 mm. |
3.5–4 mm. |
Corollas | white, lobes sparsely hispid-villous. |
white, pink-tinged, lobes sparsely hispidulous. |
Phyllaries | apices acute, abaxial faces puberulent-hispidulous. |
apices acute, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular. |
Heads | clustered. |
clustered. |
Cypselae | glabrous. |
glabrous. |
2n | = 51. |
|
Ageratina paupercula |
Ageratina adenophora |
|
Phenology | Flowering Mar–May. | Flowering Mar–Aug(–Sep). |
Habitat | Rocky slopes, crevices, gravelly, sandy streambeds, pine-oak woodlands | Stream margins, ditches, road embankments, hillsides |
Elevation | 1000–1800 m (3300–5900 ft) | 400–900 m (1300–3000 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; Mexico
|
CA; Mexico; Intoduced [Also introduced in Europe, Pacific Islands (New Zealand)]
|
Discussion | Ageratina paupercula is recognized by its early spring flowering, relatively small and usually narrowly lanceolate and acuminate leaves, relatively small heads in clusters, and relatively small (1.2–1.4 mm versus mostly 2–3 mm in other species), glabrous cypselae. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 551. | FNA vol. 21, p. 553. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Eupatorium pauperculum | Eupatorium adenophorum |
Name authority | (A. Gray) R. M. King & H. Robinson: Phytologia 19: 215. (1970) | (Sprengel) R. M. King & H. Robinson: Phytologia 19: 211. (1970) |
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