Ageratina havanensis |
Ageratina shastensis |
|
---|---|---|
Havana snakeroot, shrubby boneset, white mistflower, white shrub mistflower |
Mt. Shasta snakeroot, Shasta ageratina, Shasta snakeroot |
|
Habit | Shrubs [trees], (30–)69–150(–200) cm. | Perennials, 15–45 cm (bases woody, enlarged, occasionally rhizomatous). |
Stems | erect (brittle), puberulent to glabrous. |
erect (clustered from bases), puberulent to pubescent (often with some glandular hairs distally). |
Leaves | persistent, opposite; petioles 3–10(–15) mm; blades deltate to broadly ovate or somewhat hastate, (2–)3–5(–8) × 2–5 cm, bases truncate to cuneate, margins dentate, apices acute, faces glabrous or nearly so, eglandular. |
opposite proximally, alternate on at least distal 1/2 of stems; petioles 4–6 mm; blades (venation raised-reticulate) orbiculate (juvenile) or deltate-ovate, 1.5–3 × 1–2 cm, (subcoriaceous) bases obtuse to truncate, margins entire or coarsely serrate to dentate, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces ± gland-dotted and/or stipitate-glandular. |
Peduncles | 2–14 mm, minutely puberulent. |
(0–)2–15 mm, puberulent and stipitate-glandular. |
Involucres | 4–6 mm. |
10–11 mm. |
Corollas | white to slightly pinkish, glabrous. |
white, glabrous. |
Phyllaries | apices acute, abaxial faces glabrous or nearly so. |
apices acute, abaxial faces sparsely puberulent. |
Heads | clustered. |
mostly borne singly (each often subtended by a leaflike bract). |
Cypselae | hispid. |
hispidulous. |
2n | = 34. |
= 34. |
Ageratina havanensis |
Ageratina shastensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering mainly (Sep–)Oct–Nov(–Dec), also Apr–Jul. | Flowering Jun–Oct. |
Habitat | Bluffs, limestone outcrops and slopes, ledges along streams, often in oak-juniper woodlands | Cracks and crevices of nearly vertical limestone cliffs |
Elevation | 100–900 m (300–3000 ft) | 400–1800 m (1300–5900 ft) |
Distribution |
TX; Mexico; West Indies (Cuba)
|
CA |
Discussion | Ageratina havanensis apparently is the only species of the genus in the flora area with evergreen-persistent leaves. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ageratina shastensis is recognized by relatively large solitary heads and coarsely serrate, subcoriaceous leaves alternate on distal parts of stems. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 552. | FNA vol. 21, p. 552. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Eupatorium havanense | Eupatorium shastense |
Name authority | (Kunth) R. M. King & H. Robinson: Phytologia 19: 222. (1970) | (D. W. Taylor & Stebbins) R. M. King & H. Robinson: Phytologia 45: 464. (1980) |
Web links |