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lesser snakeroot, small-leaf white snakeroot

hammock snakeroot, lesser snakeroot

Habit Perennials, 30–80(–100) cm. Perennials, 40–80(–100) cm.
Stems

erect, villous-puberulent.

erect, lax, minutely pilose.

Leaves

opposite;

petioles 1–8(–12) mm;

blades narrowly to broadly deltate to nearly ovate or lanceolate, 2–7(–9) × 1.5–4 cm, (usually subcoriaceous) bases rounded or truncate to barely cuneate or subcordate, margins usually crenate, sometimes crenate-serrate to dentate or subentire, apices acute to obtuse, faces minutely pilose.

opposite;

petioles 7–15(–22) mm;

blades narrowly deltate to rhombic, 2–6(–7) × 1.5–4 cm, (usually subcoriaceous) bases usually cuneate, sometimes truncate to slightly subcordate, margins usually coarsely serrate or incised, sometimes crenate to subentire, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces glabrous or hairy on veins.

Peduncles

2–9 mm, densely and closely puberulent.

2–10 mm, sparsely puberulent.

Involucres

3.5–5 mm.

2.5–4 mm.

Corollas

white, lobes sparsely villous.

white, lobes glabrous or sparsely short-hirtellous.

Phyllaries

apices acute, abaxial faces puberulent to villous-puberulent.

apices acute, abaxial faces puberulent to villous-puberulent.

Heads

clustered.

clustered.

Cypselae

usually glabrous or sparsely puberulent (near apices), rarely hirtellous on angles.

usually finely hirtellous-strigose on distal 1/3, sometimes glabrous.

2n

= 34.

= 34.

Ageratina aromatica

Ageratina jucunda

Phenology Flowering late Aug–Oct(–Nov). Flowering (Sep–)Oct–Dec(–Jan).
Habitat Sandy soils, burned pinelands, turkey oak sand ridges, pine-oak and oak-hickory upland woods, old fields, roadsides, fencerows, moist sites Sand pine scrub, longleaf pine-turkey oak sand ridges, pine-palmetto, live-oak woods, hammocks, dunes, roadsides, old fields, stream banks, dry flatwoods
Elevation 100–900 m (300–3000 ft) 0–50 m (0–200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; CT; DE; FL; KY; LA; MA; MD; MS; NC; NJ; NY; OH; PA; RI; SC; TN; VA; WV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
FL; GA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Intergrades (probable hybrids) between Ageratina aromatica and A. altissima were identified by A. F. Clewell and J. W. Wooten (1971) over a broad area of their sympatry. They also found intergrades between A. aromatica and A. jucunda where their ranges meet.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 550. FNA vol. 21, p. 551.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Ageratina Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Ageratina
Sibling taxa
A. adenophora, A. altissima, A. havanensis, A. herbacea, A. jucunda, A. lemmonii, A. luciae-brauniae, A. occidentalis, A. paupercula, A. rothrockii, A. shastensis, A. thyrsiflora, A. wrightii
A. adenophora, A. altissima, A. aromatica, A. havanensis, A. herbacea, A. lemmonii, A. luciae-brauniae, A. occidentalis, A. paupercula, A. rothrockii, A. shastensis, A. thyrsiflora, A. wrightii
Synonyms Eupatorium aromaticum, Eupatorium latidens Eupatorium jucundum
Name authority (Linnaeus) Spach: Hist. Nat. Vég. 10: 286. (1841) (Greene) Clewell & Wooten: Brittonia 23: 142. (1971)
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