The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

shrubby Indian mallow

Habit Subshrubs, to 1.5 m. Stems erect, roughly stellate-pubescent, without glandular hairs.
Leaves

stipules subulate, 6–8 mm;

petiole usually shorter than blade;

blade slightly discolorous, ovate, 2–10 cm, longer than wide, base truncate to cordate, margins obscurely to prominently crenate-serrate, apex usually acuminate, surfaces roughly pubescent.

Inflorescences

solitary flowers or racemose panicles.

Flowers

calyx 9–12 mm, basally truncate, lobes basally overlapping, erect in fruit, acuminate, to 8 mm wide;

corolla rotate, orange-yellow throughout, petals 10–12 mm;

staminal column pubescent;

style 8–10-branched.

Seeds

3 per mericarp, 3 mm, reticulately scabridulous.

Schizocarps

± ovoid, 9–14 × 10–16 mm;

mericarps: apex acuminate, surface uniformly stellate-pubescent and with simple hairs on abaxial margins.

2n

= 28.

Abutilon abutiloides

Phenology Flowering year-round.
Habitat Open, arid habitats
Elevation 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; TX; Mexico; West Indies (Bahamas, Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Abutilon abutiloides has been confused with A. californicum Bentham and A. berlandieri; the three species are distinct (P. A. Fryxell 1988). It is found in extreme southern Texas and more commonly in west-central and southeastern Arizona.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 6, p. 222.
Parent taxa Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Abutilon
Sibling taxa
A. berlandieri, A. coahuilae, A. fruticosum, A. hirtum, A. hulseanum, A. hypoleucum, A. incanum, A. malacum, A. mollicomum, A. palmeri, A. parishii, A. parvulum, A. permolle, A. reventum, A. theophrasti, A. trisulcatum, A. wrightii
Synonyms Sida abutiloides, A. lignosum
Name authority (Jacquin) Garcke ex Hochreutiner: Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 6: 22. (1902)
Web links